Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan, 35, 547-558 (1983)

Integration of the Collisionless Boltzmann Equation for Spherical Stellar Systems

Takao FUJIWARA
Department of Astronomy, University of Kyoto, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606
(Received 1983 January 21; accepted 1983 July 8)

Abstract

The splitting scheme for numerical integration of the collisionless Boltzmann equation, appropriate to spherical stellar systems is described. Both an equilibrium model (the Plummer model) and a nonequilibrium model (a uniform-density sphere) are tested. The results presented show that the scheme is stable and accurate. The evolution of the distribution function for the collapse of a uniform-density sphere has been reproduced in detail. It is found that in the core the velocity distribution after violent relaxation is not Maxwellian but partially degenerate.

Key words: Numerical experiments; Stellar dynamics; Violent relaxation.


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